Showing posts with label Heaven. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Heaven. Show all posts

Friday, May 10, 2024

The Lord Who Flew to Heaven

Photo courtesy pexels.com

Tomorrow is the Lord’s Day. Thursday was Ascension Day when the Church has historically remembered and given thanks that the Savior returned to his Father and assumed his throne to rule over all creation. Tomorrow our Scripture readings in the morning service as well as the sermon will focus on the theme of Christ’s ascension. If someone objects that the Scriptures do not command us to take any special notice of the Lord’s ascension and question whether this liturgical acknowledgement is a violation of the Regulative Principle, I would point out that we have the same authority to meditate and celebrate Christ’s ascension tomorrow as we do to have Scripture readings and a sermon on the Regulative Principle instead. It is never wrong to give thanks for our Savior’s redemptive work.


Christ ascended to the Father’s right hand, but of course, the Father doesn’t have a “right hand.” God is a spirit, without “body, parts, or passions.” The language of “right hand” is metaphorical, symbolic of the position of authority which Christ has been given because of his victory through death and resurrection. But if the “right hand of God” is figurative, the place Jesus has gone and currently resides is not. Though his divine nature is omnipresent, his human body (and nature) is not. Unlike Lutherans, the Reformed do not believe the humanity of Christ has been “divinized” and achieved ubiquity. The God-Man still has location, and since the ascension, his location is in heaven.


Heaven is a real place, not just an idea. It is a created place, not an eternal domain. God made heaven, just as he made hell (also a real place), the earth, the sky, and the rock we call Mars (in reference to the demon associated with it). Heaven is as real as the grocery store just up the road from my house, but I have it on good authority that heaven is considerably nicer. (I expect their free sample day is better, and the bananas are always perfectly ripe.) Heaven is not imaginary, it is not fairy-land (that is another place), and it is not a metaphorical device. It is a place. Christ is there. The Father’s presence resides there. The saints in their disembodied form are there (having arrived two thousand years ago after Christ’s resurrection and ascension, cf. Psa. 68:18; Heb. 11:39-40). At least two saints are there who are not disembodied. Enoch and Elijah were taken to heaven without surrendering their body and breath to Death. Like Christ, they have a human body in heaven right now, though unlike Christ, their bodies are not yet resurrected and glorified.


Heaven’s current location and configuration is not permanent. At the end of this present world, heaven will come down, and heaven and earth will be one (Rev. 21-22). There will not be some Christians in heaven and others on earth in the eternal state, as the (false) Witnesses of Jehovah claim. Heaven will be united to earth in the consummated new heavens and earth. The new creation that began at Christ’s resurrection will be completed. The earth and its present wickedness will die under judgment and then be made new (2Pet. 3). The universe will be delivered from bondage and resurrected (Rom. 8:18-25), just like the saints. If you think the Grand Canyon, the Rocky Mountains, and the Pacific Ocean are impressive now, wait until you see what they look like in their glorified state.


Men have long dreamed of flying. They tell stories about it, they build machines to try it, and they literally dream about it at night. Why would such dreams be so pervasive in the human race? I think it is an aspect of general revelation, a rarely identified or understood connection to Christ’s ascension when the Last Adam, the true Man, the King of creation, flew up into the heavens to receive his reward and fulfill his destiny of life with God. The first Adam disobeyed God and failed to complete his mission. Rather than flying into the sky, he fell down dead and returned to dust. But where the first Adam failed, Christ has succeeded. The Church does not marvel at, imitate, or worship Superman. We worship the true Man, the One who flew into the sky, the Lord Jesus Christ, not a make-believe comic book hero but the Lord and Savior of the world. O come, and let us adore him! --JME

Saturday, February 11, 2023

Memorial Homily: Crossing Safely When Summoned by the Lord

Psalm 23: Crossing Safely When Summoned by the Lord


I had the privilege of being the last friend to visit with LuAnne before she died. I sat with her for a couple of hours on Sunday before evening worship, and she died later that night. By that time, of course, she was no longer conscious. She slept on the bed as I sat in a chair beside her and read Scripture aloud, prayed, and read several pieces to her from John Bunyan.

The last thing I read to her was the final chapter of Part Two of The Pilgrim’s Progress. Many people are familiar with Part One, but I have found over the years that fewer people are aware of Part Two. In Part One Christian becomes a pilgrim and journeys to the Celestial City, but his family refuses to accompany him. Part Two is the story of what happened afterward, when his family’s minds are changed, his wife becomes Christiana, and she and their children go on pilgrimage to the Celestial City, following the footsteps of their father.

The last chapter of Part Two depicts Christiana and various friends from her journey assembled on the bank of the river across from the city. The river depicts death, and the city is Heaven. There the pilgrims wait for word from the King telling them when they are to cross to the other side.

After this, I beheld until they were come unto the Land of Beulah, where the sun shineth night and day. Here, because they were weary, they betook themselves awhile to rest. And because this country was common for pilgrims, and because the orchards and vineyards that were here belong to the King of the Celestial Country, therefore they were permitted to make bold with any of His things. But a little while soon refreshed them here; for the bells did so ring, and the trumpets continually sound so melodiously, that they could not sleep and yet they received as much refreshing as if they had slept their sleep never so soundly. Here also the noise of them that walked in the streets was, "More pilgrims are come to town!" And another would answer, saying, "And so many went over the water, and were let in at the golden gates, to-day!" They would cry again, "There is now a legion of Shining Ones just come to town, by which we know that there are more pilgrims upon the road; for here they come to wait for them, and comfort them after all their sorrow!" Then the pilgrims got up, and walked to and fro. But how were their ears now filled with heavenly voices, and their eyes delighted with celestial visions! In this land they heard nothing, saw nothing, felt nothing, smelt nothing, tasted nothing, that was offensive to their stomach or mind; only when they tasted of the water of the river over which they were to go, they thought that it tasted a little bitterish to the palate, but it proved sweeter when it was down.


Eventually letters begin to arrive, and as the major characters prepare to embark on the final stage of their journey, they make brief speeches or offer final sayings on their way to glory. Christiana is the first to go across.

She called for her children, and gave them her blessing, and told them that she yet read with comfort the mark that was set in their foreheads, and was glad to see them with her there, and that they had kept their garments so white. Lastly, she gave to the poor that little she had, and commanded her sons and her daughters to be ready against the messenger should come for them.


The mark on their foreheads is the mark of God, the seal of the Holy Spirit, the sign given to them at baptism identifying them as servants of the living God, and the messenger that she anticipated would one day come for them was the messenger who would bring news of their own death.

Now, the day drew on that Christiana must be gone. So the road was full of people to see her take her journey. But, behold, all the banks beyond the river were full of horses and chariots, which were come down from above to accompany her to the City gate. So she came forth and entered the river, with a beckon of farewell to those that followed her to the river-side. The last words that she was heard to say were, "I come, Lord, to be with Thee, and bless Thee!"


The next to make the journey was Mr. Ready-to-Halt who had been unable to walk easily in life and had to make his pilgrimage on crutches.

When he came to the brink of the river, he said, "Now I shall have no more need of these crutches, since yonder are chariots and horses for me to ride on." The last words he was heard to say were, "Welcome life!" So he went his way.


After Mr. Ready-to-Halt went Mr. Feeble-mind, whose last words as he crossed the river were: “Hold out, faith and patience!” Then Mr. Despondency and his daughter, Much Afraid, received their summons. “The last words of Mr. Despondency were, ‘Farewell, night! welcome, day!’ His daughter went through the river singing, but none could understand what she said.” Mr. Honest’s last words were: “Grace reigns!” Mr. Valiant- for-Truth quoted Scripture as he waded into the water saying: “Death, where is thy sting? Grave, where is thy victory?”

Mr. Stand-fast is the last pilgrim to cross the river in the story, and his crossing is of particular importance for learning to think rightly of that journey.

Now, there was a great calm at that time in the river; wherefore Mr. Stand-fast, when he was about half-way in, stood a while, and talked to his companions that had waited upon him thither. And he said, "This river has been a terror to many; yea, the thoughts of it have also frighted me; but now methinks I stand easy; my foot is fixed upon that on which the feet of the priests that bare the ark of the covenant stood while Israel went over Jordan. The waters, indeed, are to the palate bitter, and to the stomach cold; yet the thought of what I am going to, and of the conduct that waits for me on the other side, doth lie as a glowing coal at my heart. I see myself now at the end of my journey; my toilsome days are ended. I am going to see that head which was crowned with thorns, and that face which was spit upon for me. I have formerly lived by hearsay and faith; but now I go where I shall live by sight, and shall be with Him in whose company I delight myself. I have loved to hear my Lord spoken of; and wherever I have seen the print of His shoe in the earth, there I have coveted to set my foot too. His name has been to me as a perfume box; yea, sweeter than all sweet smells. His voice to me has been most sweet, and His countenance I have more desired than they that have most desired the light of the sun. His Word I did use to gather for my food, and for medicine against my faintings. He has held me, and hath kept me from my sins; yea, my steps hath He strengthened in His way."


Now, while he was thus speaking, his countenance changed, his strong man bowed under him; and, after he had said, "Take me, for I come unto Thee!" he ceased to be seen of them.


But glorious it was to see how the open region was filled with horses and chariots, with trumpeters and pipers, with singers and players on stringed instruments to welcome the pilgrims as they went up, and followed one another in at the beautiful gate of the City.


Those were some of the last words that LuAnne heard in this life, and they are words that should ring in our ears and hearts throughout whatever remains of our own earthly pilgrimage. That night LuAnne crossed over the river of death, and we trust in God’s promise that she was carried by angels and received into Christ’s presence with the glorified saints and pilgrims who had gone there before. Can you imagine what it was like for her to cross over? As I told Dave and Kathy a few days before she died, she will not miss you, though we all will miss her. How different our sense of death and life might be if we could see it with the clarity that Bunyan did in the pilgrims’ story.

Psalm 23 speaks of the confidence we have in passing through the valley of the shadow of death. We will fear no evil. Why? Because we are strong or bold or brave? No, because the Lord is with us. His rod, to fight against our enemies, and his staff, to guide us in the good and right way, are a comfort and support to us.

Jesus is our good Shepherd, and we, as his sheep, must pass through that valley. But the Bible says we are no longer enslaved to the fear of death. Death remains an enemy, but it is an enemy Christ has vanquished in his death and resurrection. Death is a curse, but its holds no terror or danger for the believer anymore. Apart from Christ, men and women live in bondage to the fear of death, but Christ has set us free from its terror by taking our place on the cross and then breaking death’s power from the inside. In his resurrection, we have the forgiveness of sins and everlasting life, but only if we believe.

LuAnne lived and died in faith, and the promises and comfort and hope of the gospel apply to her because they are given to all who believe. They are not given to everyone. The forgiveness of sins and the gift of salvation is not a human right; it is a privilege of the children of God. If you believe in Jesus, then Jesus is your Savior, and you do not have to fear passing through the valley of the shadow of death and crossing the river. Jesus will meet you on the other side, along with all the glorified saints, which now includes our sister LuAnne. But if you do not believe, these promises do not apply to you, and you should fear that valley. You are not strong enough to travel it safely on your own. Only Jesus can bring you through it. You must trust him and not yourself. You must follow him, obey him, and stop living life on your own terms and for yourself.

Saving faith is a living faith, an obedient faith. Do you have such faith? Would any of your friends and family know it? Don’t tell me about the warm feeling you have in your heart. Do you believe? If so, there will be fruit and evidence. You will follow the Lord just as Bunyan’s pilgrims did, just as LuAnne did. We know she was a believer because we could see it, we could see her faith. Where is yours? Will you live your life for the Lord, looking to Jesus, anticipating that river, and eager to cross to the other side? Or will you live for yourself, in disobedience, and hope to claim the promises that do not belong to you at the last hour? A loved one’s funeral is  a good time to examine yourself, repent, and make your heart right with God. Your own funeral will be too late.

She called for her children, and gave them her blessing, and told them that she yet read with comfort the mark that was set in their foreheads, and was glad to see them with her there, and that they had kept their garments so white. Lastly, she gave to the poor that little she had, and commanded her sons and her daughters to be ready [for] the messenger [who would] come for them.


LuAnne was a sinner, just like the rest of us. But she believed in Christ, she loved the Lord, and she sought to serve him during her life. She died as a faithful member of the Church, and we trust, not in her goodness or her kindness or her religious activity but in the God who made her and saved her for himself.

For God so loved the world that he sent his Only Begotten Son that whoever believes in him should not perish but have everlasting life. LuAnne believed in Christ, and that is why we have hope today, that is our comfort. She loved the One who loved her first, who loved her best, who loved her to the end, and who loves her still. May God grant each of us to live so that we may never be afraid to die, so that living and dying we may be His, the Lord who gave himself for us and rose again, who leads us safely through the valley of shadow of death and into the joy and glory on the other side.

In the Name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.

Thursday, September 4, 2014

Longing To Be At Home



My family recently drove from Arizona to Alabama and Georgia to visit family and friends. We had a wonderful time, though there never seems to be enough time to spend with those we love. Many people who knew about our trip asked if we were going home. The truth is it was a trip to see family, not a trip home. Arizona is our home now, as much as any place on this side of eternity can be, because that is where my wife and children are. Places are not home, at least, not for me. I am not attached to dirt or trees or houses. Home is wherever those I love most may be.

In 2 Corinthians 5:1-9 Paul speaks of his longing for the resurrection and the eternal state with Christ. He says, “We know that while we are at home in the body we are away from the Lord…” but “…we would rather be away from the body and at home with the Lord” (6, 8). The word translated home in these verses is endēmeō, a compound word that refers to being in your own country or people. For Paul, to be at home means to be with the one he loves most, Christ. Being with Christ was not merely what Paul hopes for at the end of his life. To be with Christ is to be at home, and that is always where Paul would prefer to be.

Many Christians seem to think of heaven strictly in terms of a place and going there after death simply as the better of two options. But this flattens the biblical doctrine of the eternal state so greatly as to actually pervert it. What makes heaven heavenly is the fact that Christ is there. It is home for the believer because it is where the one he loves most resides. Christians should not, primarily, hope to go to heaven because they do not want to go to hell, nor should the hope of heaven be merely the desired experience once there is nothing left to enjoy in this life. Paul told the Philippians, “My desire is to depart and be with Christ, for that is far better” (Php. 1:23). Every believer wants to go to heaven, but some seem not to want to go right now. To remain in this world may be necessary, for a time, that we might faithfully perform the duties God has assigned us and bear fruit for His glory and the good of His people (Php. 1:22a, 24-25). But this world has nothing with which to woo us if we truly love Christ, no pleasure that should ever detain us from longing to be with the one we truly love (1John 2:15-17). -JME